| 单词 | blasphemy |
|---|---|
| 音标 | ['blæsfimi] |
| 解释 | n.亵渎，渎神 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 亵渎，渎神(profane or contemptuous speech; cursing) 【考】 castigation : disapproval / blasphemy : irreverence(谴责表示十分不赞成 /亵渎表示十分不敬) 【记】 （记）blas=blame（ 责备）+phem（出现） +y→受责备的事→亵渎 【同】 派生词: blasphemous (adj. 亵渎神明的)同根词：phenomenon （现象; 奇迹） |
| 字源 | blasphemy (n.) early 13c., from Old French blasfemie "blasphemy," from Late Latin blasphemia, from Greek blasphemia "a speaking ill, impious speech, slander," from blasphemein "to speak evil of." Second element is pheme "utterance" (see fame); first element uncertain, perhaps related to blaptikos "hurtful," though blax "slack (in body and mind), stupid" also has been suggested. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 亵渎(玷污上帝或神灵的行为、言语、态度或文字, 尤指宣称自己具有上帝的特点和权利的行为) = cursing 【记】1)blas = blame责备, phem出现－出现责备－亵渎2)blas = blast(毁灭), phemy读: 佛弥. 毁灭佛爷－亵渎 【参】blasphemous(adj 亵渎神明的); phenomenon(n 现象; 奇迹) 【类】castigation: disapproval = blasphemy: irreverence强烈谴责表示十分不赞成 = 亵渎神灵表示十分不敬 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】blast + fame 攻击著名人士(上帝）；blast 攻击 + pheme 说；blast + him 攻击他→辱骂别人； 可以看成是blame 【相关】blaspheme 亵渎，咒骂，dysphemism 粗话，euphemism 委婉的说法，grapheme 字形，morpheme 词素 |
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