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Boor Dutch Dupe Experience Person(有礼貌的人 Boer Buə N.举止粗野的人;乡下人

单词 boor
音标 [buə]
解释 n.举止粗野的人;乡下人
红宝书 【英】 n.举止粗野的人(a rude, awkward person);乡下人(a peasant)
【考】 credulous : dupe / insensitive : boor / mischievous : imp(易上当之人轻信/鲁 钝之人感觉迟钝/顽童 顽皮)neophyte : experience / boor : sensitivity(新手缺乏经验/鲁钝 之人缺乏敏感)反义词: civil person(有礼貌的人)
字源 boor (n.)
13c., from Old French bovier "herdsman," from Latin bovis, genitive of bos "cow, ox." Re-introduced 16c. from Dutch boer, from Middle Dutch gheboer "fellow dweller," from Proto-Germanic *buram "dweller," especially "farmer," from PIE *bhu-, from root *bheue- (see be). Original meaning was "peasant farmer" (compare German Bauer, Dutch boer, Danish bonde), and in English it was at first applied to agricultural laborers in or from other lands, as opposed to the native yeoman; negative connotation attested by 1560s (in boorish), from notion of clownish rustics. Related: Boorishness.
不择手段背单词 n. 粗野的人(举止粗鲁、拙笨、没有情趣、不敏感的人) = chuff = churl = clodhopper = clown; 农民 = peasant
【例】tourists acting like boors 行动象乡巴佬的游客
【记】读: 布耳. 乡下人的耳朵是布做的, 所以听不懂别人的意思, 所以他们的正面特征是感觉迟钝的. Boor = poor乡下人很穷.
【类】credulous: dupe = insensitive: boor = mischievous: imp易上当之人是轻信的 = 鲁钝之人是感觉迟钝的 = 顽童是顽皮的neophyte: experience = boor: sensitivity新手缺乏经验 = 鲁钝之人缺乏敏感sensitive: boor = sagacious: simpleton敏感的不是粗野的人 = 聪明的不是笨蛋
【反】civil person(有礼貌的人)
趣味全助记 【记】poor穷人,农民;bore 令人讨厌的人

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