单词 | bump |
---|---|
音标 | [bʌmp] |
解释 | v. 碰撞;n. 碰撞声 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v.碰撞(hit or knock against);n. 碰撞声(dull sound of a blow) 【例】 The passengers felt a violent bump as the plane landed. |
字源 | bump (n.) 1590s, "protuberance caused by a blow;" 1610s as "a dull, solid blow;" see bump (v.). The dancer's bump and grind attested from 1940. bump (v.) 1560s, "to bulge out;" 1610s, "to strike heavily," perhaps from Scandinavian, probably echoic, original sense was "hitting" then of "swelling from being hit." Also has a long association with obsolete bum "to make a booming noise," which perhaps influenced surviving senses such as bumper crop, for something full to the brim (see bumper). To bump into "meet" is from 1880s; to bump off "kill" is 1908 in underworld slang. Related: Bumped; bumping. Bumpsy (adj.) was old slang for "drunk" (1610s). |
不择手段背单词 | v. 碰撞 = hit = knock; n 碰撞声 【例】he couldn'apos;t see clearly and ran bump into a tree 昏暗中他看不清一头撞在一棵树上. 【记】象声词 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】音:梆,象声,象是撞上东西的声音 |
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