Question

chastise v.严厉惩罚；谴责 chastise (v.) c.1300, chastisen, from Old French chastiier "to warn, advise, instruct; chastise, admonish; punish; dominate, tame" (12c., Modern French châtier), from Latin castigare "to set or keep right, to reprove, chasten, to punish," literally "to make pure" (see castigate). Or perhaps from Middle English chastien (see chasten) + -ise, though this would be early for such a native formation. The form of the modern word "is not easily accounted for" [OED]. Related: Chastised; chastising.He alone may chastise who loves. [Rabindranath Tagore, "The Crescent Moon," 1913] 【记】同chasten

Accepted Answer

[tʃæs'taiz] 【英】 v. 严厉惩罚 (to punish by beating)；谴责(to scold or condemn)【记】 发音像中文的 '掐死打死'【同】 参考:castigate(惩戒 )【例】 Parents don't chastise their children as much as they used to do. v. (通过痛打等)严厉惩罚; 严厉批评 = scold = condemn【记】读: 拆死踢死: 先把四肢拆了, 在暴踢致死－严厉惩罚

单词	chastise
音标	[tʃæs'taiz]
解释	v.严厉惩罚；谴责
红宝书	【英】 v. 严厉惩罚 (to punish by beating)；谴责(to scold or condemn) 【记】发音像中文的 '掐死打死' 【同】参考:castigate(惩戒 ) 【例】 Parents don't chastise their children as much as they used to do.
字源	chastise (v.) c.1300, chastisen, from Old French chastiier "to warn, advise, instruct; chastise, admonish; punish; dominate, tame" (12c., Modern French châtier), from Latin castigare "to set or keep right, to reprove, chasten, to punish," literally "to make pure" (see castigate). Or perhaps from Middle English chastien (see chasten) + -ise, though this would be early for such a native formation. The form of the modern word "is not easily accounted for" [OED]. Related: Chastised; chastising. He alone may chastise who loves. [Rabindranath Tagore, "The Crescent Moon," 1913]
不择手段背单词	v. (通过痛打等)严厉惩罚; 严厉批评 = scold = condemn 【记】读: 拆死踢死: 先把四肢拆了, 在暴踢致死－严厉惩罚
趣味全助记	【记】同chasten

Chastise V Scold French Modern Tʃæs'taiz V.严厉惩罚；谴责 英

Chastise V Scold French Modern Tʃæs'taiz V.严厉惩罚；谴责英