| 单词 | coarse |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [kɔ:s] |
| 解释 | a.粗糙的；低劣的；粗俗的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj.粗糙的; 低劣的(of low quality);粗俗的(not refined) 【考】 反义词：fastidious( 过分讲究的) 【同】 近形词: hoarse(嗓子沙哑的); course(课程, 道路) 【例】 coarse manners, laughter |
| 字源 | coarse (adj.) early 15c., cors "ordinary" (modern spelling is from late 16c.), probably adjectival use of noun cours (see course (n.)), originally referring to rough cloth for ordinary wear. Developed a sense of "rude" c.1500 and "obscene" by 1711. Perhaps related, via metathesis, to French gros, which had a similar sense development. Related: Coarsely; coarseness. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 粗俗的(庸俗下流不优雅的); 粗糙的(构造上不精细); 质量低劣的 【记】生理course是coarse的 【区】hoarse(adj 嘶哑的) = horse马说话: 嘶哑的 【类】coarse: surface 粗糙的表面 【反】fastidious(adj 过分讲究的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】近gross 总的，粗俗的；音：咳嗽，咳嗽时嗓子声音很粗；音：烤撕，烤鸭撕着吃手艺吃相都很粗糙，不如做小菜精细 【相关】harsh 粗糙的, 苛刻的, 刺耳目的 |
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