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Consternation N `Kɔnstə(:)'Neiʃən N.大为吃惊,惊骇 英 大为吃惊,惊骇(Grea T Fear

单词 consternation
音标 [`kɔnstə(:)'neiʃən]
解释 n.大为吃惊,惊骇
红宝书 【英】 n. 大为吃惊,惊骇(grea t fear or shock)
【记】 con+stern(僵硬)+a tion→全身僵硬→惊 骇;
【同】 参考:stern(严厉的)
字源 consternation (n.)
1610s, from French consternation "dismay, confusion," from Latin consternationem (nominative consternatio) "confusion, dismay," from consternat-, past participle stem of consternare "overcome, confuse, dismay, perplex, terrify, alarm," probably related to consternere "throw down, prostrate," from com-, intensive prefix (see com-), + sternere "to spread out" (see stratum).
不择手段背单词 n. (呆若木鸡的极度的)惊恐状态
【记】con共同, stern(adj 严厉的; 苛刻的)-一万人严厉的指责你你就会处于惊恐状态stern作为词根是僵硬的意思: 吓得僵硬-极度惊恐. Con, ster = star, nation: 全是星星的国家, 当大家辛辛苦苦考上美国大学, 并踏上美利坚领土地那一刻, 发现身边都是星星, 没有人-就会处于惊恐状态
趣味全助记 【记】stern 严厉, 苛刻;全都是那么严厉→惊愕;con + 音:死瞪,一起死一般地互相瞪着→大眼瞪小眼→惊愕;con + stare 大家互相大眼瞪小眼;

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