单词 | contaminate |
---|---|
音标 | [kən'tæmineit] |
解释 | v.使…受污染 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 使...受污染(make impure; pollute, smudge) 【考】 hedge : loss / quarantine : contamination / safeguard : accident(栅栏防止损失/隔离 防止传染/保护防止事 故)反义词:purify(净化 ); sterilize(杀菌) 【同】 派生词: contamination (n. 污染) 【例】 contaiminated clothing |
字源 | contaminate (v.) early 15c., from Old French contaminer, from Latin contaminatus, past participle of contaminare "to defile," from contamen "contact, pollution," from com- "together" (see com-) + *tag-, base of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). Related: Contaminant (1934); contaminable. |
不择手段背单词 | v. 污染(通过接触、混合使不纯或不干净) = pollute = smudge 【记】con共同, tamin拼: 他们, ate吃: 他们共同用一份餐具吃饭-污染自己; 吃完了还乱扔-污染环境. 【反】purify(v 净化); sterilize = disinfect(vt 消毒); untainted(adj 无污点的)-contaminated |
趣味全助记 | 【记】con + 音:踏面,一起脚踏面粉;con 一起 + tame 驯服,驯养许多动物会弄脏自家后院,(整天屙啊尿的还得自己打扫) |
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