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Contrast French Latin Withstand 无 Kɔntræst V./N.对比 英

单词 contrast
音标 ['kɔntræst]
解释 v./n.对比
红宝书 【英】 v./n. 对比(a comparison showing striking differences)
【记】 contra(反)+st=stand (站) →反站→对比
【例】 Careful contrast of the two plans shows up some key differences.
字源 contrast (v.)
1690s, from French contraster (Old French contrester), modified by or from Italian contrastare "stand out against, strive, contend," from Vulgar Latin *contrastare "to withstand," from Latin contra "against" (see contra) + stare "to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).
Middle English had contrest "to fight against, to withstand," which became extinct. Modern word re-introduced as an art term. Related: Contrasted; contrasting; contrastive.
contrast (n.)
1711, from contrast (v.).
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