Apedia

Deliberate Adj Carefully Claim 故意 Latin Past Participle

单词 deliberate
音标 [di'libəreit]
解释 a.深思熟虑的,故意的;v.慎重考虑
红宝书 【英】 adj. 深思熟虑的,故意的( carefully thought out and formed, or done on purpose);v. 慎重考虑 (to think or consider carefully and fully)
【考】 apophasis : claim / caprice : deliberate(委婉表达不是直接要 求/反复无常没有深思 熟虑)反义词:impetuous( 冲动的); precipitate(仓促的) ; hasty(匆忙的);summ arily(迅速地)
【记】 de+liber(自由)+ate →非自由的→思考的
【同】 派生词: deliberateness; deliberation(n. 故意; 深思熟虑)同根词:liberality( 自由,慷慨); liberty(自由)
【例】 a deliberate decision
字源 deliberate (adj.)
early 15c., "done with careful consideration," from Latin deliberatus "resolved upon, determined," past participle of deliberare (see deliberation). Meaning "slow, consciously unhurried" is attested by 1590s. Related: Deliberately.
deliberate (v.)
1540s, from Latin deliberatus, past participle of deliberare (see deliberation). Related: Deliberated; deliberating.
不择手段背单词 adj. 谨慎的(为了努力避免错误, 行动、举止不慌不忙); 深思熟虑的; 故意的 = intentional; v (在做出选择时)慎重考虑(特点: 慢而且仔细)
【记】de去掉, liber自由-做事谨慎就缺乏自由
【参】deliberateness = deliberation(n 故意; 深思熟虑)liberality(n 自由, 慷慨); liberty(n 自由; 特权)
【类】apophasis: claim = caprice: deliberate = impromptu: rehearsal = insubordinate: submissive委婉表达不是直接要求 = 反复无常没有深思熟虑 = 即席演出没有排练 = 不顺从的不是顺从的candor: subterfuge = brash: deliberate直率没有讬词 = 仓促的没有深思熟虑headlong: deliberation 轻率的不谨慎
【反】impetuous(adj 冲动的; 激烈的); precipitate(adj 突如其来的); hasty(adj 匆忙的; 草率的)
趣味全助记 【记】de liberate 不是自由的放开想像,而是仔细严谨地思考

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