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Delve V Sip Past Cognates Russian Czech Polish

单词 delve
音标 [delv]
解释 v.深入探究,钻研
红宝书 【英】 v. 深入探究,钻研 (to investigate for information; search)
【考】 quaff : sip / delve : skim(程度: 痛饮和啜饮/钻研和浏 览)
【例】 He delved into lots of old books and papers for the facts.
字源 delve (v.)
Old English delfan "to dig" (class III strong verb; past tense dealf, past participle dolfen), common West Germanic verb (cognates: Old Saxon delban, Dutch delven, Middle High German telben "to dig"), from PIE root *dhelbh- (cognates: Lithuanian delba "crowbar," Russian dolbit', Czech dlabati, Polish dłubać "to chisel;" Russian dolotó, Czech dlato, Polish dłuto "chisel"). Weak inflections emerged 14c.-16c. Related: Delved; delving.
不择手段背单词 v. 钻研(深入刻苦地研究) = search; 挖掘
【记】读: 待挖-有待于挖掘的东西值得深入刻苦地研究
【类】quaff: sip = delve: skim 痛饮对啜饮 = 钻研对浏览scrutinize: gloss = delve: skim 细看: 简短的说明 = 探究: 浏览(程度)
趣味全助记 【记】dig cave 象挖洞一样查找信息;音:地挖,底挖,就是往地底下挖→钻,钻研
【相关】excavate 挖掘

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