Question

diatribe n.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击 diatribe (n.) 1640s (in Latin form in English from 1580s), "discourse, critical dissertation," from French diatribe (15c.), from Latin diatriba "learned discussion," from Greek diatribe "employment, study," in Plato, "discourse," literally "a wearing away (of time)," from dia- "away" (see dia-) + tribein "to wear, rub," from PIE root *tere- (1) "to rub, turn, twist" (see throw (v.)). Sense of "invective" is 1804, apparently from French. 【记】音：打 + tribe 部落；dia 通过 + tribute 进贡的贡品，贡金，被勒索的保护费，通过被勒索的钱物一事发表演说表示讽刺与抨击

Accepted Answer

['daiətraib] 【英】 n.(口头或书面猛烈的 )抨击 (a bitter, abusive criticism or denunciation)【考】 lullaby : song / diatribe : discourse(摇篮曲是一种歌曲/ 抨击性演讲是一种演 讲)declamation : grandiloquence / burlesque : mockery / diatribe : abuse(高谈阔论用夸大之词 /嘲笑用嘲讽之词/恶 骂用辱骂之词)反义词：encomium(赞 美); eulogy(赞扬); laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的文 章)【记】 dia(双方)+tribe(摩 擦)→对着摩擦→抨击【同】 同根词：tribunal(法 庭); contrite(后悔的) n. (口头或书面猛烈的)抨击(一种辛辣的、谩骂性的斥责)【记】dia2, tribe摩－2个人对着摩擦－抨击【参】tribune(n 论坛); contrite(adj 深感懊悔的)【类】lullaby: song = diatribe: discourse摇篮曲是一种歌曲 = 抨击性演讲是一种演讲declamation: grandiloquence = burlesque: mockery = diatribe: abuse慷慨激昂的演讲用夸大之词 = 滑稽表演用嘲讽之词 = 恶骂用辱骂之词【反】encomium(n 赞辞; 称赞); eulogy(n 赞词; 颂词); laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的文章)

单词	diatribe
音标	['daiətraib]
解释	n.(口头或书面猛烈的)抨击
红宝书	【英】 n.(口头或书面猛烈的 )抨击 (a bitter, abusive criticism or denunciation) 【考】 lullaby : song / diatribe : discourse(摇篮曲是一种歌曲/ 抨击性演讲是一种演讲)declamation : grandiloquence / burlesque : mockery / diatribe : abuse(高谈阔论用夸大之词 /嘲笑用嘲讽之词/恶骂用辱骂之词)反义词：encomium(赞美); eulogy(赞扬); laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的文章) 【记】 dia(双方)+tribe(摩擦)→对着摩擦→抨击【同】同根词：tribunal(法庭); contrite(后悔的)
字源	diatribe (n.) 1640s (in Latin form in English from 1580s), "discourse, critical dissertation," from French diatribe (15c.), from Latin diatriba "learned discussion," from Greek diatribe "employment, study," in Plato, "discourse," literally "a wearing away (of time)," from dia- "away" (see dia-) + tribein "to wear, rub," from PIE root *tere- (1) "to rub, turn, twist" (see throw (v.)). Sense of "invective" is 1804, apparently from French.
不择手段背单词	n. (口头或书面猛烈的)抨击(一种辛辣的、谩骂性的斥责) 【记】dia2, tribe摩－2个人对着摩擦－抨击【参】tribune(n 论坛); contrite(adj 深感懊悔的) 【类】lullaby: song = diatribe: discourse摇篮曲是一种歌曲 = 抨击性演讲是一种演讲declamation: grandiloquence = burlesque: mockery = diatribe: abuse慷慨激昂的演讲用夸大之词 = 滑稽表演用嘲讽之词 = 恶骂用辱骂之词【反】encomium(n 赞辞; 称赞); eulogy(n 赞词; 颂词); laudatory piece of writing(赞扬性的文章)
趣味全助记	【记】音：打 + tribe 部落；dia 通过 + tribute 进贡的贡品，贡金，被勒索的保护费，通过被勒索的钱物一事发表演说表示讽刺与抨击

Diatribe Song Grandiloquence Mockery Laudatory Piece Latin Daiətraib