单词 | disaster |
---|---|
音标 | [di'zɑ:stə] |
解释 | n.灾难,大不幸 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n.灾难,大不幸 (calamity; catastrophe, cataclysm) 【记】 dis+aster(星星)→星 位不正 →灾难 【同】 同根词:asterisk(星 号);asteroid(星状 的) |
字源 | disaster (n.) 1590s, from Middle French désastre (1560s), from Italian disastro "ill-starred," from dis-, here merely pejorative (see dis-) + astro "star, planet," from Latin astrum, from Greek astron (see star (n.)). The sense is astrological, of a calamity blamed on an unfavorable position of a planet. |
不择手段背单词 | n. (偶发的大范围的)灾难 = calamity = catastrophe = cataclysm 【记】dis反, aster星-星位不正-预示着灾难 【参】asterisk(n 星号); asteroid(adj 星状的); disastrous(adj 损失惨重的; 灾难性的) |
趣味全助记 | 【记】dis 不好的 + aster 源自star的排序变化,星象, 看星象是个灾象,天灾;音:地砸死他 天上掉下星星砸死地上的他 【相关】astronomy 天文学(研究星星的) |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Disbar v.取消律师资格 dis'bɑ 英 expel lawyer bar exclude
Previous card: Disarray `disə'rei n.混乱,漫无秩序 英 n.混乱,漫无秩序(an untidy condition disorder
Up to card list: 极品GRE红宝书(简体中文)