| 单词 | disdain |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [dis'dein] |
| 解释 | n./v.轻视，鄙视 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n./v.轻视，鄙视(to refuse or reject with aloof contempt or scorn; despise) 【考】 snub : disdain / double-cross : disloyalty(怠慢是一种轻视的表 现/欺骗是一种不忠的 表现)反义词：treat favorably(赞同地对 待); adulation(阿谀) |
| 字源 | disdain (v.) late 14c., from Old French desdeignier "disdain, scorn, refuse, repudiate," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + deignier "treat as worthy" (see deign). Related: Disdained; disdaining. disdain (n.) mid-14c., desdegne "scorn, contempt," earlier dedeyne "offended dignity" (c.1300), from Old French desdeigne, from desdeignier (see disdain (v.)). Sometimes in early Modern English shortened to sdain, sdainful. Related: disdainful; disdainfully. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. /v. (冷漠的)轻视; 鄙视(认为...比自己低能) = despise 【记】dis不, dai戴n象帽子: 武警官兵不戴帽子见老江: 轻视dis不, dain = dign高贵, 值得－不高贵－鄙视 【参】dignity(n 尊严; 高贵); deign(v 屈尊); disdainful(adj 轻蔑的) 【类】snub: disdain = double-cross: disloyalty怠慢是一种轻视 = 欺骗是一种不忠 【反】treat favorably(亲切地对待); adulation(n 阿谀奉承) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】dis 不 + deign 屈尊→不屈尊→因为轻蔑；dis 不 + dean 系主任，不是系主任就轻视，现在只有当了官的才不被轻视；dis 没 + 音：胆，没胆，说你没胆量→鄙视 |
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