| 单词 | disinterested |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [dis'intristid] |
| 解释 | a.公正的，客观的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj.公正的，客观的( not influenced by personal interest or selfish motives; impartial; unbiased) 【考】 disinterested : partisanship / venal : probity(党派主义不会公正/ 正直[的人]不会贪污)反义词：prejudiced( 怀偏见的); factional(派系的); iniquity(不公正) 【记】 注意区别：uninteres ted(不感兴趣的) 【例】 She is completely disinterested in the matter and can judge fairly. Being sick, Mary was disinterested in food. |
| 字源 | disinterested (adj.) 1610s, "unconcerned," the sense we now would ascribe to uninterested, with the sense of "impartial" going to disinteressed (c.1600). See dis- + interest. Modern sense of disinterested is first attested 1650s. As things now stand, disinterested means "free from personal bias," while uninterested means "caring nothing for the matter in question." Related: Disinterestedly; disinterestedness. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 公正客观的 = motives = impartial; 冷淡的; 没有兴趣的 【区】uninterested(adj 不感兴趣的) 【类】disinterested: partisanship = venal: probity党派主义不会是公正的 = 正直不会是贪污的 【反】prejudiced(adj 有偏见的); factional(adj 派系的); iniquity(n 不公正)－disinterestedness(n 无偏见) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】dis无 + interested利益关系，没有利益关系的→第三方公正的，判断某件事需要与该事件无利益关系的第三方做客观判断 【相关】uninterested 不感兴趣的 |
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