| 单词 | dissolve |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [di'zɔlv] |
| 解释 | v.使固体溶解 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v. 使固体溶解(make a solid become liquid) 【考】 buoyant : sink / insoluble : dissolve(有浮力的不会下沉/ 不能溶解的不会溶解)volatile : evaporate / soluble : dissolve(易挥发的容易挥发/ 易溶解的容易溶解)coagulant : thicken / solvent : dissolve(凝结剂有凝结作用/ 溶剂有溶解作用) 【记】 dis(分开)+solve(松 开) →松开分散→溶解 |
| 字源 | dissolve (v.) late 14c. (transitive and intransitive) "to break up" (of material substances), from Latin dissolvere "to loosen up, break apart," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + solvere "to loose, loosen" (see solve). Meaning "to disband" (an assembly) is early 15c. Related: Dissolved; dissolving. |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 使溶解(固体溶解为液体); 使消失 = dispel 【记】dis分开, solve = release释放, 免除－释放开－溶解 【参】dissolution(n 分解; 解散) 【类】buoyant: sink[submerge] = insoluble: dissolve = rigid: bend有浮力的不会下沉 = 不能溶解的不会溶解 = 刚性的不会弯曲volatile: evaporate = soluble: dissolve易挥发的容易挥发 = 易溶解的容易溶解coagulant: thicken = solvent: dissolve凝结剂有凝结作用 = 溶剂有溶解作用caustic: burn = solvent: dissolve = coagulant: clot腐蚀性物质导致化学灼烧 = 溶剂导致溶解 = 凝结剂导致凝结 【反】consolidate(v 巩固); coagulant(n 凝结剂; 凝血剂) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】dis 四周散 + solve 解决 【相关】solve 解决 |
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