单词 | endure |
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音标 | [in'djuə] |
解释 | v.忍受,忍耐 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 忍受,忍耐(suffer sth painful or uncomfortable patiently) 【考】 ephemeral : endure / repellent : attract / inelastic : stretch(短暂的不会持久/讨 厌的不会吸引人/无弹 性的不会伸展)transitory : endure / immutable : change(短暂的不会持久/不 变的不会变化) 【记】 en(进入)+dure(持久, 坚硬) →进入持久→耐久 【同】 派生词: endurance (n. 忍耐力) |
字源 | endure (v.) early 14c., "to undergo or suffer" (especially without breaking); late 14c. "to continue in existence," from Old French endurer (12c.) "make hard, harden; bear, tolerate; keep up, maintain," from Latin indurare "make hard," in Late Latin "harden (the heart) against," from in- (see in- (2)) + durare "to harden," from durus "hard," from PIE *dru-ro-, from root *deru- "be firm, solid, steadfast" (see true). Replaced the important Old English verb dreogan (past tense dreag, past participle drogen), which survives in dialectal dree. Related: Endured; endures. |
不择手段背单词 | vt. (不顾艰难险阻)忍受, 忍耐; vi 持续; 持久: 【记】dur持久, 坚硬 【参】endurance(n 忍耐力) 【类】ephemeral: endure = repellent: attract = inelastic: stretch短暂的不会持久 = 讨厌的不会吸引 = 无弹性的不会伸展transitory: endure = immutable: change短暂的不会持久 = 不变的不会变化 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】during 在某段期间,保持一种状态不放弃→坚持,忍耐 |
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