| 单词 | exorcise |
|---|---|
| 音标 | ['eksɔ:saiz] |
| 解释 | v.驱魔；去除(坏念头等) |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v.驱魔(to drive or expel an evil spirit by religious or solemn ceremonies)； 【记】 ex+sorc(巫术)+ize→ 用巫术赶出→驱邪 【同】 同根词：sorcery(巫 术，魔术); sorcerer(巫师)派生词: exorcism ( n.驱鬼，伏魔) |
| 字源 | exorcise (v.) c.1400, "to invoke spirits," from Old French exorciser (14c.), from Late Latin exorcizare, from Greek exorkizein "banish an evil spirit; bind by oath" (see exorcism). Sense of "calling up evil spirits to drive them out" became dominant 16c. A rare case where -ise trumps -ize on both sides of the Atlantic, perhaps by influence of exercise. Related: Exorcised; exorcising. |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. (用念咒或祈祷的方法)驱魔; 摆脱(坏念头或邪恶的灵魂等) 【记】ex出, sorc巫术－使出巫术－驱魔orc = orca(n 魔鬼; 兽人)ex出, or或者, cise切: 屋里闹鬼, 要不出去, 要不就把他切了－驱魔 【参】sorcery(n 巫术; 魔术); sorcerer(n 男巫师); exorcism(n 驱鬼; 咒语) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】exercise 锻炼身体，可以去除病魔，也可去除思想的坏念头，养成健康好习惯 |
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