单词 | exhaust |
---|---|
音标 | [ig'zɔ:st] |
解释 | n.(机器排出的)废气,蒸气;v.使非常疲倦 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 使非常疲倦(make a person or an animal very tired) 【考】 infinite : exhaust / discrete : overlap(无限的不会耗尽/离 散的不会重叠) 【例】 The long cycleride exharsted her. |
字源 | exhaust (v.) 1530s, "to draw off or out, to use up completely," from Latin exhaustus, past participle of exhaurire "draw off, take away, use up," from ex- "off" (see ex-) + haurire "to draw up" (as water), from PIE *aus- (3) "to draw water." Of resources, etc., from 1630s. Related: Exhausted; exhausting. exhaust (n.) "waste gas," 1848, originally from steam engines, from exhaust (v.). In reference to internal combustion engines by 1896. |
不择手段背单词 | v. 彻底耗尽(资源或财务) = deplete; n (机器排出的)废气, 蒸气, 烟等 【记】ex出, haust拉-拉出-耗尽 【参】exhaustion(n 耗尽; 筋疲力尽; 详尽无遗的论述) 【类】infinite: exhaust = discrete: overlap 无限的不会耗尽 = 离散的不会重叠thirsty: imbibe = exhausted: rest 渴需要喝水 = 疲惫的需要休息 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】ex外 + 音:耗死他,(精力)外泄劲耗死他;ex 出 + haul 抽,拖,拉,draw →抽出(如水,气体等) |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Exhaustive adj 不完全的 ig'zɔ:stiv a.彻底的,无遗漏的 英 彻底的,无遗漏的(co vering
Previous card: Exhale v eks'heil v.呼出(气 英 呼出(气)(to breathe 记
Up to card list: 极品GRE红宝书(简体中文)