Apedia

Garnish Sense Late 14c Stem Meaning Decorate Gɑ:Niʃ

单词 garnish
音标 ['gɑ:niʃ]
解释 v.装饰
红宝书 【英】 v.装饰(to decorate;embellish)
【例】 a boiled fish garnished with pieces of potato
字源 garnish (v.)
late 14c., from Old French garniss-, present participle stem of garnir "provide, furnish; fortify, reinforce," from a Germanic stem related to Proto-Germanic *warnejan "be cautious, guard, provide for" (cognates: Old High German warnon "to take heed," Old English warnian "to take warning, beware;" see warn). Sense evolution is from "arm oneself" to "fit out" to "embellish," which was the earliest meaning in English, though the others also were used in Middle English. Culinary sense of "to decorate a dish for the table" predominated after c.1700. Older meaning survives in legal sense of "warning of attachment of funds" (1570s). Related: Garnished; garnishing.
garnish (n.)
late 14c., "set of tableware" (probably a dozen; usually pewter), from garnish (v.). Sense of "embellishments to food" is from 1670s.
不择手段背单词 v. /n. 装饰(通过添加装饰性的小东西来修饰外表) = decorate = embellish
【记】gar花-装饰的物品
趣味全助记 【记】gar- 花 + furnish 提供装备→提供花来装饰

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