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Gauge French N Standard Pressure Dimensions Diameter North

单词 gauge
音标 [geidʒ]
解释 n.标准规格;测量仪;v.测量
红宝书 【英】 n. 标准规格(a standard measure)
【考】 gauge :pressure / scale : weight(测量仪用来测量压力 /天平用来测量重量)measure : dimensions / calibrate : diameter / gauge :pressure / plumb : depth(测量尺寸/校准直径/ 测量压力/探测深度)
【记】 不要和gouge(半圆凿 ,v. 敲竹杠)相混
【例】 agricultural production as a gauge of the economy's effectiveness
字源 gauge (v.)
"ascertain by exact measurements," mid-15c., from Anglo-French gauge (mid-14c.), from Old North French gauger (Old French jauger), from gauge "gauging rod," perhaps from Frankish *galgo "rod, pole for measuring" or another Germanic source (compare Old Norse gelgja "pole, perch," Old High German galgo; see gallows). Related: Gauged; gauging. The figurative use is from 1580s.
gauge (n.)
"fixed standard of measure," early 15c. (surname Gageman is early 14c.), from Old North French gauge "gauging rod" (see gauge (v.)). Meaning "instrument for measuring" is from 1680s.
不择手段背单词 n. (体积、数量或容积等的)标准尺度规格 = measure; 测量仪; v (精确地)测量(容量、体积或内容) = measure
【记】读: 稿纸-写一个文档的时候首先要确定, 测量稿纸的标准规格, 比如: A4, B5等
【区】gouge(n 半圆凿vt 欺骗)O是圆的
【类】gauge: pressure = scale: weight测量仪用来测量压力 = 天平用来测量重量measure: dimensions = calibrate: diameter 测量尺寸 = 校准直径gauge: pressure = plumb: depth 测量压力 = 探测深度
趣味全助记 【记】音:够格,够极,看够不够格,够不够级别,需用仪器测量;garage 修车厂里有各种各样的测量仪器,车轮间距,排气,车速转速,轮胎等;
【相关】gauge 标准尺, 量表,测量, gorge 咽喉, 胃, 暴食, 山峡, gouge 圆凿, 以圆凿刨, 挖出,欺骗

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