单词 | gentle |
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音标 | ['dʒentl] |
解释 | a.温和的,慈祥的 |
红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 温和的,慈祥的(mild; kind; careful) 【考】 反义词: truculent(兇残的) 【例】 a gentle person |
字源 | gentle (adj.) early 13c., "well-born," from Old French gentil "high-born, noble, of good family" (11c., in Modern French "nice, graceful, pleasing; fine pretty"), from Latin gentilis "of the same family or clan," from gens (genitive gentis) "race, clan," from root of gignere "beget," from PIE root *gen- "produce" (see genus). Sense of "gracious, kind" (now obsolete) first recorded late 13c.; that of "mild, tender" is 1550s. Older sense remains in gentleman. |
不择手段背单词 | adj. 友善的, 和蔼的 = mild = kind = amiable; 温和的, 温柔的, 温驯的 = docile; 有教养的, 优雅的 = refined 【反】truculent(adj 好战兇猛的) |
趣味全助记 | 【记】gentleman 先生们,绅士们 |
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