单词 | suspend |
---|---|
音标 | [səs'pend] |
解释 | v.暂缓,中止;吊,悬 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 暂缓,中止 ( stop to be inactive or ineffective for a period of time)吊,悬 ( hang from above) 【考】 反义词:let fall(使下落); erect(树立); invoke(激发) 【记】 sus(在...下面)+pe nd(挂)→挂在下面 →悬挂 |
字源 | suspend (v.) c.1300, "to bar or exclude temporarily from some function or privilege;" also "to set aside (a law, etc.), to cause to cease for a time," from Old French sospendre "remove from office; hang up" (12c.), or directly from Latin suspendere "to hang up, kill by hanging; make uncertain, render doubtful; stay, stop, interrupt, set aside temporarily," from assimilated form of sub "up from under" (see sub-) + pendere "cause to hang, weigh" (see pendant). In English, the literal sense of "to cause to hang by a support from above" is recorded from mid-15c. Related: Suspended; suspending. |
不择手段背单词 | v. (作为惩罚在一段时期内)暂时剥夺...的权利; 暂缓; 吊, 悬 【记】sus下面, pend挂-挂在下面-悬挂; 悬挂起来不用-暂停 【反】let fall(使下落); erect(v 使竪立; 建立); invoke(v 调用; 使用) |
趣味全助记 | 【记】sus 上面 + pend 悬挂, 吊在上面 【相关】depend 依靠 |
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