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Hatchet N Cognates Hætʃit 短柄小斧 记 分割记忆:Hatch-Et C.1300

单词 hatchet
音标 ['hætʃit]
解释 n. 短柄小斧
红宝书 【记】 分割记忆:hatch-et .
字源 hatchet (n.)
c.1300 "small ax" (mid-12c. in surnames), from Old French hachete, diminutive of hache "ax, battle-axe, pickaxe," possibly from Frankish *happja or some other Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *hapjo- (cognates: Old High German happa "sickle, scythe"), from PIE root *kop- "to beat, strike" (cognates: Greek kopis "knife;" Lithuanian kaplys "hatchet," kapoti "cut small;" Old Church Slavonic skopiti "castrate").
In Middle English, hatch itself was used in a sense "battle-axe." In 14c., hang up (one's) hatchet meant "stop what one is doing." Phrase bury the hatchet (1794) is from a supposed Native American peacemaking custom. Hatchet-man was originally California slang for "hired Chinese assassin" (1880), later extended figuratively to journalists who attacked the reputation of a public figure (1944).
不择手段背单词 n. 一只手用的短柄小斧
【记】hatch孵化, et小: 如果小鸡孵化不出来, 可以用短柄小斧把它劈出来
趣味全助记 【记】hack + et 砍的小东西

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