| 单词 | illustrate |
|---|---|
| 音标 | ['iləstreit] |
| 解释 | v.为…作插图或图表；说明，阐明 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v. 为... 作插图或图表;说明, 阐明 (explain by examples, diagrams, pictures) 【考】 illustrate : pictures / particularize : details(用图说明用图画/详 细说明用细节) 【记】 il(不断)+lustr(照亮 ,光)+ate→不断给光 明→说明 【同】 派生词: illustration (n. 举例说明；图解) |
| 字源 | illustrate (v.) 1520s, "light up, shed light on;" 1610s, "educate by means of examples," back-formation from illustration, and in some cases from Latin illustratus, past participle of illustrare (see illustration). Sense of "provide pictures to explain or decorate" is 1630s. Related: Illustrated; illustrating. |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 举例说明(运用例证或比喻把问题讲清楚); 用图说明 【记】源于luster(n 光彩; 光泽vt 使有光泽)－说明 【参】illustration(n 举例说明; 例证; 插图; 图解); illustrious(adj 杰出的) 【区】illuminate(vt 照明; 用语言阐明; 说明) 【类】illustrate: pictures = particularize: details用图说明用图画 = 详细说明用细节 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】il 使，增强 + luster 光泽， 使光明→说明,阐明；il + list 列表，列图表说明 【相关】luster 光彩, 光泽,发亮,使有光泽 |
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