单词 | immune |
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音标 | [i'mju:n] |
解释 | a.免疫的;免除的 |
红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 免疫的(not susceptible to some specified disease because of the presence of the specific antibodies) 【考】 overexposure : jaded / vaccination : immune(感光过度褪色/接种 疫苗免疫)反义词:having no resistance(无抵抗力 的) 【记】 im(没有)+mune(公共) →不公共→免除的 【例】 We are not immune to the influence around us. |
字源 | immune (adj.) mid-15c., "free; exempt," back-formation from immunity. Latin immunis meant "exempt from public service, free from taxes." Specific modern medical sense of "exempt from a disease" (typically because of inoculation) is from 1881. Immune system attested by 1917. |
不择手段背单词 | adj. 免疫的(对某种特定病原体的感染的免疫力的); 豁免的 = exempt 【类】overexposure: jaded = vaccination: immune感光过度导致褪色 = 接种疫苗导致免疫 【反】having no resistance(无抵抗力的) |
趣味全助记 | 【记】音:疫苗→免疫的;im 没有 + mun- 服务,责任;mune 的发音:没有;communcate 一起沟通,immune 是相反,不沟通 【相关】commune(共同的服务与责任)公社,community 公社, 团体, 社会, 共同体,remunerate(对责任的回报) 酬劳,municipal 市政的, 地方性的, 地方自治的 |
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