| 单词 | imperative |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [im'perətiv] |
| 解释 | a.急需的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj. 急需的(absolutely necessary; urgent; compelling) 【考】 question : interrogative / order : imperative(问题表示怀疑/命令 表示强制) 【记】 imper(命令)+ative→ 命令的，紧急的 【同】 同根词：imperator( 绝对统治者) |
| 字源 | imperative (adj.) 1520s, from Late Latin imperativus "pertaining to a command," from imperatus "commanded," past participle of imperare "to command, to requisition," from assimilated form of in- "into, in" (see in- (2)) + parare "prepare" (see pare). imperative (n.) mid-15c., in grammar; later "something imperative" (c.1600), from Old French imperatif and directly from Late Latin imperativus (see imperative (adj.)). |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 专横的, 命令的(不许违反的, 有权力或权威去命令或控制的) = peremptory = compelling; 紧急的 = urgent 【根】imper命令; 参: imperial(adj 皇帝的) 【参】imperator(n 绝对统治者; 最高统治者); emperor(n 皇帝) 【类】question: interrogative = order: imperative问题是怀疑的 = 命令是强制的imperial: significance = grotesque: fantasy特大的重要性 = 奇异的怪念头 【反】imperial(adj 皇帝的)－obedient(adj 服从的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】近于emperor 皇帝；来自皇帝的命令 【相关】imperial 皇帝的 |
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