| 单词 | indict |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [in'dait] |
| 解释 | v.控诉,起诉 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v. 控诉,起诉(to make a formal accusation against; accuse) 【考】 反义词:exculpate( 使无罪) 【记】 in(进入)+dict(说)→ 把…(在法庭上)说→ 控告 【同】 同根词:dictator (独裁者); dictation(听写) 【例】 He was indicted on two counts of attempted murder. |
| 字源 | indict (v.) c.1300, from Anglo-French enditer "accuse, indict" (late 13c.), Old French enditer "to dictate or inform," from Late Latin *indictare "to declare, proclaim in writing," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + dictare "to say, compose in words" (see dictate). Retained its French pronunciation even after the spelling was re-Latinized c.1600. In classical Latin, indictus meant "not said, unsaid." Related: Indictable; indicted; indicting. |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 控告; 起诉 = accuse = charge 【记】in里面, dict说-在法庭里说-控告 【参】dictator(n 独裁者); dictation(n 口述; 听写) 【类】indict: accused 起诉: 被告 【反】exculpate(v 开脱; 使无罪) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】in 否定,不好 + dict 说,说不好的;verdict 裁决 【相关】contradict 驳斥, dictate 口述,edict 法令,indict 控告,maledict 诅咒,predict预言,valedict告别,verdict裁决 |
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