| 单词 | ingenuous |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [in'dʒenjuəs] |
| 解释 | a.纯朴的，单纯的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 adj.纯朴的，单纯的( simple; artless) 【考】 shiftless : ambition / impeccable : flaw / ingenuous : guile(懒散的没有雄心/无 瑕疵的没有瑕疵/真诚 的没有诡计)ingenuous : dissemble / raffish : preen / polite : snub(天真的不掩饰/粗俗 的不打扮/礼貌的不冷 落)反义词： cunning(狡猾的); hypercritical(苛刻 的) 【例】 He displayed an ingenuous candour. |
| 字源 | ingenuous (adj.) 1590s, "noble in nature," from Latin ingenuus "with the virtues of freeborn people, of noble character, frank, upright, candid," originally "native, freeborn," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + gen-, root of gignere "beget, produce" (see genus). Sense of "artless, innocent" is 1670s, via evolution from "high-minded" to "honorably open, straightforward," to "innocently frank." Related: Ingenuously; ingenuousness. |
| 不择手段背单词 | adj. 纯真无邪的; 缺乏老练的 = artless; 率直坦白的 = candid 【类】shiftless: ambition = impeccable: flaw = ingenuous: guile懒散的没有雄心 = 无瑕疵的没有瑕疵 = 单纯的没有诡计ingenuous: dissemble = raffish: preen = polite: snub天真的不掩饰 = 粗俗的不打扮 = 礼貌的不冷落ingratiating: win favor = disingenuous: deceive[mislead] = pernicious: injure迷人的得到喜欢 = 虚伪的欺骗 = 有害的伤害disingenuous: sincere 无诚意的不是真诚的discompose: pacific[placid] = fabricate: authentic[ingenuous]使不安不是平静的 = 捏造不是真实的[坦白的] = engage: tedious = 使忙碌不是单调的 【反】cunning(adj 狡猾的); hypocritical(adj 伪善的); sly(adj 狡猾的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】genuine 真实的；源自generate，产生，出生；刚出生的小孩是单纯的；in + genuous 真牛哟死；MM对我说，你真牛呕，牛死了→她太单纯 【相关】ingenious 是吉尼斯(音)纪录的天才，ingenuity 音也象真牛，但是没有真牛呕死 |
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