| 单词 | ingratiate |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [in'greiʃieit] |
| 解释 | v.逢迎，讨好 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v.逢迎，讨好(to bring oneself into another's favor or good graces by conscious effort) 【考】 camouflage : deception / flattery : ingratiating(伪装是为了欺骗/恭 维是为了逢迎) 【记】 in(使)+grati(感激)+ ate→使别人感激自己 →讨别人欢心 【例】 Many applicants try to ingratiate themselves with foreign professors. |
| 字源 | ingratiate (v.) 1620s, possibly via 16c. Italian ingraziarsi "to bring (oneself) into favor," from Latin in gratiam "for the favor of," from in "in" (see in- (2)) + gratia "favor, grace" (see grace). |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 逢迎, 讨好(使自己获得别人的欢心或恩惠) 【记】in使, grati高兴、感激, ate－使别人高兴或感激自己－讨好 【类】camouflage: deception = flattery: ingratiating伪装是为了欺骗 = 谄媚是为了逢迎ingratiating: win favor = disingenuous: deceive讨好为了得到别人的好感 = 虚伪为了欺骗 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】in，en + gratify 使他人满意，喜欢某人 【相关】She ingratiates herself with the boss 她得到老板的欢心；gratify 使高兴，满足，满意 |
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