Question

lachrymose a.好流泪的；引人落泪的 lachrymose (adj.) 1660s, "tear-like," from Latin lacrimosus "tearful, sorrowful, weeping," also "causing tears, lamentable," from lacrima "tear," a dialect-altered borrowing of Greek dakryma "tear," from dakryein "to shed tears," from dakry "tear," from PIE *dakru- (see tear (n.1)). Meaning "given to tears, tearful" is first attested 1727; meaning "of a mournful character" is from 1822.The -d- to -l- alteration in Latin is the so-called "Sabine -L-"; compare Latin olere "smell," from root of odor, and Ulixes, the Latin form of Greek Odysseus. The Medieval Latin practice of writing -ch- for -c- before Latin -r- also altered anchor, pulchritude, sepulchre. The -y- is pedantic, from belief in a Greek origin. Middle English had lacrymable "tearful" (mid-15c.). 【记】来自法语lacrymal，la + cry哭，la 是定冠词，相当于the + cry

Accepted Answer

['lækriməus] 【英】 adj. 好流泪的(inclined to shed many tears)，引人落泪的(causing tears)【考】 obdurate : budge / lachrymose : cheer(顽固的不会让步/悲 伤的不会高兴)【记】 lachrym(泪)+ose→多 泪的，流泪的【同】 同根词：lachrymal( 流泪的); lachrymator(催泪剂) adj 好流泪的, 引人落泪的【记】lachrym泪, ose－多泪的, 流泪的la, chry = cry, mose = mouse(n 老鼠): 见到老鼠就哭－好哭的.【参】lachrymal(adj 流泪的); lachrymator(n 催泪剂)【类】obdurate: budge = lachrymose: cheer顽固的不会让步 = 悲伤的不会高兴【反】glad = jovial(adj 快活的)

单词	lachrymose
音标	['lækriməus]
解释	a.好流泪的；引人落泪的
红宝书	【英】 adj. 好流泪的(inclined to shed many tears)，引人落泪的(causing tears) 【考】 obdurate : budge / lachrymose : cheer(顽固的不会让步/悲伤的不会高兴) 【记】 lachrym(泪)+ose→多泪的，流泪的【同】同根词：lachrymal( 流泪的); lachrymator(催泪剂)
字源	lachrymose (adj.) 1660s, "tear-like," from Latin lacrimosus "tearful, sorrowful, weeping," also "causing tears, lamentable," from lacrima "tear," a dialect-altered borrowing of Greek dakryma "tear," from dakryein "to shed tears," from dakry "tear," from PIE *dakru- (see tear (n.1)). Meaning "given to tears, tearful" is first attested 1727; meaning "of a mournful character" is from 1822. The -d- to -l- alteration in Latin is the so-called "Sabine -L-"; compare Latin olere "smell," from root of odor, and Ulixes, the Latin form of Greek Odysseus. The Medieval Latin practice of writing -ch- for -c- before Latin -r- also altered anchor, pulchritude, sepulchre. The -y- is pedantic, from belief in a Greek origin. Middle English had lacrymable "tearful" (mid-15c.).
不择手段背单词	adj 好流泪的, 引人落泪的【记】lachrym泪, ose－多泪的, 流泪的la, chry = cry, mose = mouse(n 老鼠): 见到老鼠就哭－好哭的. 【参】lachrymal(adj 流泪的); lachrymator(n 催泪剂) 【类】obdurate: budge = lachrymose: cheer顽固的不会让步 = 悲伤的不会高兴【反】glad = jovial(adj 快活的)
趣味全助记	【记】来自法语lacrymal，la + cry哭，la 是定冠词，相当于the + cry

Latin Lachrymose Tear Greek Shed Budge 流泪的 Meaning