单词 | lever |
---|---|
音标 | ['li:və] |
解释 | n.杠杆;v.撬动 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 撬动 ( move with a lever) 【记】 lev(举)+er |
字源 | lever (n.) c.1300, from Old French levier (Modern French leveur) "a lifter, a lever," agent noun from lever "to raise," from Latin levare "to raise," from levis "light" in weight, from PIE root *legwh- "light, having little weight; easy, agile, nimble" (cognates: Sanskrit laghuh "quick, small;" Greek elakhys "small," elaphros "light;" Old Church Slavonic liguku, Lithuanian lengvas "light;" Old Irish laigiu "smaller, worse;" Gothic leihts, Old English leoht "light" (adj.)). As a verb, 1856, from the noun. |
不择手段背单词 | 无 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】levy- 举起,提高,升起 + er 能够使提高的东西,杠杆就是使物体升高的东东;level+ er 呈水平线状的杠杆 【相关】elevator 电梯,elevate 举起,alleviate 减轻 |
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