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Loft High Air German N Originally Sense English

单词 loft
音标 [lɔft]
解释 n. 阁楼,顶楼
红宝书 【英】 n.阁楼,顶楼(an attic or attic-like space)
【例】 He sleeps in the loft.
字源 loft (v.)
"to hit a ball high in the air," 1856, originally in golf, from loft (n.). Related: Lofted; lofting. An earlier sense was "to put a loft on" (a building), 1560s; also "to store (goods) in a loft" (1510s).
loft (n.)
"an upper chamber," c.1300, from late Old English loft "the sky; the sphere of the air," from Old Norse lopt "air, sky," originally "upper story, loft, attic" (Scandinavian -pt- pronounced like -ft-), from Proto-Germanic *luftuz "air, sky" (cognates: Old English lyft, Dutch lucht, Old High German luft, German Luft, Gothic luftus "air").
Sense development is from "loft, ceiling" to "sky, air." Buck suggests ultimate connection with Old High German louft "bark," louba "roof, attic," etc., with development from "bark" to "roof made of bark" to "ceiling," though this did not directly inform the meaning "air, sky." But Watkins says this is "probably a separate Germanic root." Meaning "gallery in a church" first attested c.1500.
不择手段背单词 n. 阁楼, 顶楼
【根】loft作为词根是空气, 天空的意思! 在天空中的房屋-阁楼!
【参】lofty(adj 高高的; 崇高的)
【反】ignominious(adj 可耻的); mean(adj 卑鄙的)cast down(下降的)
趣味全助记 【记】同源于lift 举起,升高,天空;音:楼浮的,楼浮起来了,空中楼阁→阁楼,顶楼

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