Question

pan v.严厉批评 pan (n.) Old English panne, earlier ponne (Mercian) "pan," from Proto-Germanic *panna "pan" (cognates: Old Norse panna, Old Frisian panne, Middle Dutch panne, Dutch pan, Old Low German panna, Old High German phanna, German pfanne), probably an early borrowing (4c. or 5c.) from Vulgar Latin *patna, from Latin patina "shallow pan, dish, stewpan," from Greek patane "plate, dish," from PIE *pet-ano-, from root *pete- "to spread" (see pace (n.)). Irish panna probably is from English, and Lithuanian pana is from German.Used of pan-shaped parts of mechanical apparatus from c.1590; hence flash in the pan, a figurative use from early firearms, where a pan held the priming (and the gunpowder might "flash," but no shot ensue).  To go out of the (frying) pan into the fire is first found in Spenser (1596).pan (v.2) "follow with a camera," 1913 shortening of panoramic in panoramic camera (1878). Meaning "to swing from one object to another in a scene" is from 1931. Related: Panned; panning.Pan Arcadian shepherd god with upper body of a man and horns and lower part like a goat, late 14c., a god of the woods and fields, from Latin, from Greek Pan. Klein says perhaps cognate with Sanskrit pusan, a Vedic god, guardian and multiplier of cattle and other human possessions, literally "nourisher." Similarity to pan "all" (see pan-) led to his being regarded as a personification of nature. Pan-pipe, upon which he supposedly played, is attested from 1820.pan (v.1) "to wash gravel or sand in a pan in search of gold," 1839, from pan (n.); thus to pan out "turn out, succeed" (1868) is a figurative use of this (literal sense from 1849). The meaning "criticize severely" is from 1911, probably from the notion in contemporary slang expressions such as on the pan "under reprimand or criticism" (1923). Related: Panned; panning. 【记】音：盘，盘子，盘状器皿；用pan来打人→严厉批评

Accepted Answer

[pæn] 【英】 v. 严厉批评(to criticize severely)；【考】 barb : caustic / pan : harsh(barb是尖刻的讲话/p an是严厉的批评)反义词：rave(狂热赞 扬)【例】 I've never heard her pan anyone. v. 严厉批评; n 平底锅【记】拼: 盘, 长得象平底锅－用平底锅打你一下－严厉批评【类】barb: caustic = pan: harshbarb是尖刻的讲话 = pan是严厉的批评【反】rave(v 咆哮; 吹捧); eulogize(v 称赞)

单词	pan
音标	[pæn]
解释	v.严厉批评
红宝书	【英】 v. 严厉批评(to criticize severely)；【考】 barb : caustic / pan : harsh(barb是尖刻的讲话/p an是严厉的批评)反义词：rave(狂热赞扬) 【例】 I've never heard her pan anyone.
字源	pan (n.) Old English panne, earlier ponne (Mercian) "pan," from Proto-Germanic panna "pan" (cognates: Old Norse panna, Old Frisian panne, Middle Dutch panne, Dutch pan, Old Low German panna, Old High German phanna, German pfanne), probably an early borrowing (4c. or 5c.) from Vulgar Latin patna, from Latin patina "shallow pan, dish, stewpan," from Greek patane "plate, dish," from PIE pet-ano-, from root pete- "to spread" (see pace (n.)). Irish panna probably is from English, and Lithuanian pana is from German. Used of pan-shaped parts of mechanical apparatus from c.1590; hence flash in the pan, a figurative use from early firearms, where a pan held the priming (and the gunpowder might "flash," but no shot ensue). To go out of the (frying) pan into the fire is first found in Spenser (1596). pan (v.2) "follow with a camera," 1913 shortening of panoramic in panoramic camera (1878). Meaning "to swing from one object to another in a scene" is from 1931. Related: Panned; panning. Pan Arcadian shepherd god with upper body of a man and horns and lower part like a goat, late 14c., a god of the woods and fields, from Latin, from Greek Pan. Klein says perhaps cognate with Sanskrit pusan, a Vedic god, guardian and multiplier of cattle and other human possessions, literally "nourisher." Similarity to pan "all" (see pan-) led to his being regarded as a personification of nature. Pan-pipe, upon which he supposedly played, is attested from 1820. pan (v.1) "to wash gravel or sand in a pan in search of gold," 1839, from pan (n.); thus to pan out "turn out, succeed" (1868) is a figurative use of this (literal sense from 1849). The meaning "criticize severely" is from 1911, probably from the notion in contemporary slang expressions such as on the pan "under reprimand or criticism" (1923). Related: Panned; panning.
不择手段背单词	v. 严厉批评; n 平底锅【记】拼: 盘, 长得象平底锅－用平底锅打你一下－严厉批评【类】barb: caustic = pan: harshbarb是尖刻的讲话 = pan是严厉的批评【反】rave(v 咆哮; 吹捧); eulogize(v 称赞)
趣味全助记	【记】音：盘，盘子，盘状器皿；用pan来打人→严厉批评

Pan Panne German V Caustic Panna Dutch Early