| 单词 | placebo |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [plə'si:bəu] |
| 解释 | n.安慰剂 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 安慰剂(something tending to soothe) 【考】 placedo : painkiller / backdrop :vista(安慰剂是一种假的止 痛剂/舞台背景是一种 假的景色)placebo : innocuous / salve : unctuous/ venom : toxious(安慰剂是无害的/油 膏剂是油质的/毒液是 有毒的) 【记】 place(平静、安慰)+b o→安慰剂 【例】 Placebo are given to healthy patients who think they are sick to make them think they are being treated with medicine. |
| 字源 | placebo (n.) early 13c., name given to the rite of Vespers of the Office of the Dead, so called from the opening of the first antiphon, "I will please the Lord in the land of the living" (Psalm cxiv:9), from Latin placebo "I shall please," future indicative of placere "to please" (see please). Medical sense is first recorded 1785, "a medicine given more to please than to benefit the patient." Placebo effect attested from 1900. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 安慰剂(不含药的制剂, 为加强病人对康复的希望) 【记】place平静, 安慰, bo剂－安慰剂 【类】placebo: painkiller = backdrop: vista安慰剂是假止痛剂 = 舞台背景是假景色placebo: innocuous = salve: unctuous = venom: noxious安慰剂是无害的 = 油膏是油质的 = 毒液是有毒的 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】place 平静, pease place(安置) + 音：宝→安静宝，一种药名，place + 音：包，将包袱放下吧，全部???下心来 |
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