| 单词 | recluse |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [ri'klu:s] |
| 解释 | n.隐士；a.隐居的 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n. 隐士(a person who leads a secluded or solitary life);adj. 隐居的(marked by withdrawal from society) 【考】 hedonist : pleasure / recluse : privacy(享乐主义者喜欢快乐 /隐士喜欢独处)recluse : withdrawn / bigot : biased(隐士隐居/固执己见 者偏见)malingerer : duty / recluse : humanity(逃避责任的人逃避职 责/隐士逃避人类)poseur : sincerity / recluse : gregariousness{ENT 【记】 re(重新)+cluse(关闭 )→把门关上→隐居的 |
| 字源 | recluse (n.) c.1200, "person shut up from the world for purposes of religious meditation," from Old French reclus (fem. recluse) "hermit, recluse," also "confinement, prison; convent, monastery," noun use of reclus (adj.) "shut up," from Late Latin reclusus, past participle of recludere "to shut up, enclose" (but in classical Latin "to throw open"), from Latin re-, intensive prefix, + claudere "to shut" (see close (v.)). |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 隐士; adj 隐居的 【记】re反, cluse = close关一反过来把门关上一隐居的 【参】recognition(n 认出; 承认); recognize(v 认可; 承认) 【类】hedonist: pleasure = recluse: privacy享乐主义者喜欢快乐 = 隐士喜欢独处recluse: withdraw = bigot: biased = roisterer: carouse隐士隐居 = 固执己见者偏见 = 狂欢者狂欢malingerer[shirk]: duty = recluse: humanity逃避责任的人逃避职责 = 隐士逃避人类poseur: sincerity = recluse: gregariousness装腔作势者不会真诚 = 隐士不会群居recluse: communicate = ? 隐遁者: 沟通 = ?turncoat: consistency = recluse: compassion背叛者缺乏一致性 = 隐遁者缺乏同情recluse: crowd[society] = claustrophobia: enclosure = reactionary: change隐遁者逃避人群[社会] = 幽闭恐怖症逃避关闭 = 保守者逃避变化recluse: solitude = toady: favor 隐遁者孤单 = 献媚者关切 【反】social(adj 社会的; 爱交际的) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】re + close 关，门一关闭关去了，隐居 |
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