单词 | repeal |
---|---|
音标 | [ri'pi:l] |
解释 | v.废除(法律) |
红宝书 | 【英】 v. 废除(法律)(to rescind or annul by authoritative act) 【考】 irrevocable : repeal / ineluctable : avoid(不能取消的不能废除 /不可避免的不能避免)retract : statement / repeal : legislation(收回声明/废除法律) 【记】 re(反)+peal(=call 叫)→反过来叫→废除 【同】 同根词:appeal(呼吁 );appealing(引人 入胜的) 【例】 The city council repealed the nonsmoking ordinance. |
字源 | repeal (v.) late 14c., from Anglo-French repeler, Old French rapeler "call back, call in, call after, revoke" (Modern French rappeler), from re- "back" (see re-) + apeler "to call" (see appeal (v.)). Related: Repealed; repealing. repeal (n.) late 15c., from repeal (v.), or from Anglo-French repel, Old French rapel (Modern French rappel) "a recall appeal," back-formation from rapeler. |
不择手段背单词 | v. (通过官方的正式的条令)废除(法律等) 【记】re反, peal = appeal(n 请求; 呼吁)-反过来呼吁-废徐re反, pe破, al = all: 反过来使所有的法律都破了-废除 【参】appealing(adj 引人入胜的); peal(n 隆隆声); appeal(v 请求; 呼吁) 【类】irrevocable: repeal = ineluctable: avoid不能取消的不能废除 = 不可避免的不能避免retract: statement = repeal: legislation收回声明 = 废除法律repatriate: emigration = repeal: ratification遣返对移出 = 废除对批准 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】re 回 + appeal 请求, 呼吁,appeal是呼吁立法,加上re指呼吁撤回法律;结构与意思近于recall召回,取消,回想起;peal 钟声,敲一次钟是制定法律,再敲就是撤回这法律; |
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