单词 | scheme |
---|---|
音标 | [ski:m] |
解释 | n.阴谋;(作品等)体系,结构 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n. 阴谋(a crafty or secret plan);(作品等)体系,结构( a systematic or organized framework;design) 【考】 interest : inveigle / plan : scheme(诱惑是通过欺骗使感 兴趣/阴谋是通过欺骗 计划) 【记】 注意不要和schema(轮 廓)相混,尤其作为' 阴谋'一意 【例】 a scheme to escape taxes(逃税的诡计) |
字源 | scheme (n.) 1550s, "figure of speech," from Medieval Latin schema "shape, figure, form, appearance; figure of speech; posture in dancing," from Greek skhema (genitive skhematos) "figure, appearance, the nature of a thing," related to skhein "to get," and ekhein "to have," from PIE root *segh- "to hold, to hold in one's power, to have" (cognates: Sanskrit sahate "he masters, overcomes," sahah "power, victory;" Avestan hazah "power, victory;" Greek ekhein "to have, hold;" Gothic sigis, Old High German sigu, Old Norse sigr, Old English sige "victory"). The sense "program of action" first is attested 1640s. Unfavorable overtones (selfish, devious) began to creep in early 18c. Meaning "complex unity of coordinated component elements" is from 1736. Color scheme is attested from 1884. scheme (v.) "devise a scheme," 1767 (earlier "reduce to a scheme," 1716), from scheme (n.). Related: Schemed; scheming. |
不择手段背单词 | n. 阴谋(秘密的不正当的计划); 系统或计划的图表 【记】注意不要和schema(轮廓)相混, 尤其作为"quot;阴谋"quot;一意 【类】interest: inveigle = plan: scheme诱惑是通过欺骗使感兴趣 = 阴谋是通过欺骗计划 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】古语与schema相同,有图解,纲要的意思;做计划自然需要图解;发音近于game 比赛,比赛讲策略与计划 |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Schism n political party scisme split church sizəm
Previous card: V schematize ski:mətaiz v.扼要表示 英 扼要表示(to express depict
Up to card list: 极品GRE红宝书(简体中文)