| 单词 | sluice |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [slu:s] |
| 解释 | n.水门，水闸；v.冲洗 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v.冲洗(to wash with water) 【例】 sluice a deck with hoses(用水龙带冲洗 甲板) |
| 字源 | sluice (n.) c.1400, earlier scluse (mid-14c.), a shortening of Old French escluse "sluice, floodgate" (Modern French écluse), from Late Latin exclusa "barrier to shut out water" (in aqua exclusa "water shut out," i.e. separated from the river), from fem. singular of Latin exclusus, past participle of excludere "to shut out" (see exclude). sluice (v.) 1590s, from sluice (n.). Related: Sluiced; sluicing. |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 人工渠道(用于引水, 用水闸控制水流); 防洪闸门, 水闸 = floodgate; v 泄洪; 冲洗 【记】s, lu露, ice冰－打开水闸, 泄洪, 就会露出下面的 ice. |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】音：水流水，控制流水的 |
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