单词 | spear |
---|---|
音标 | [spiə] |
解释 | n.矛;嫩叶;v.刺戳 |
红宝书 | 【英】 n.矛(a thrusting or throwing weapon);嫩叶(a young shoot, or sprout);v.刺戳 (to thrust with a spear) 【例】 His reproachful gaze speared into my heart. (他那谴责的目光刺穿 我的心) |
字源 | spear (n.1) "weapon with a penetrating head and a long wooden shaft, meant to be thrust or thrown," Old English spere "spear, javelin, lance," from Proto-Germanic *speri (cognates: Old Norse spjör, Old Saxon, Old Frisian sper, Dutch speer, Old High German sper, German Speer "spear"), from PIE root *sper- (1) "spear, pole" (cognates: Old Norse sparri "spar, rafter," and perhaps also Latin sparus "hunting spear"). spear (n.2) "sprout of a plant," 1640s, earlier "church spire" (c.1500); variant of spire (n.). spear (v.) 1755, from spear (n.1). Related: Speared; spearing. |
不择手段背单词 | 无 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】形意近pierce 刺穿;音:死 + bear 熊,把熊弄死的矛 |
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