单词 | splint |
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音标 | [splint] |
解释 | n.(固定断骨的)夹板,托板 |
红宝书 | 【英】 (固定断骨的)夹板,托 板 (material or a device used to protect and immobilize a body part [as a broken arm]) 【考】 splint : mobility / lubricant : friction/ballast : instability / purchase :slippery(夹板防止动/润滑油 防止摩擦/压舱物防止 不稳定/支点防止滑动)splint : immobilize / duct : convey(夹板用来固定/管道 用来输送) 【记】 splint和split(分裂) 有关,指裂开的木板 →夹板 |
字源 | splint (n.) c.1300, "overlapping plate or strip in armor" (made of metal splints), probably from Middle Low German splinte, splente "thin piece of iron," related to Middle Dutch splinte "splint," probably literally "thin piece cut off," and from a Germanic offshoot of PIE *(s)plei- "to split, splice" (see flint). Cognate with Danish splint "splinter," Swedish splint "wooden peg, wedge." Meaning "slender, flexible slip of wood" is recorded from early 14c.; specific surgical sense is attested from c.1400. |
不择手段背单词 | n. 夹板(阻止断骨结合处移动的固定装置); 碎木头条 = splinter 【记】把木头split就产生splint = splinter 【类】splint: mobility = lubricant: friction = ballast: instability = purchase: slippery夹板防止动 = 润滑油防止摩擦 = 压舱物防止不稳定 = 防滑支点防止滑动splint: immobilize = duct: convey 夹板用来固定 = 管道用来输送buttress: edifice = splint: limb 扶壁支撑大厦 = 夹板支撑四肢crumb: bread = splint[splinter]: wood 面包屑对面包 = 碎木片对木头 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】(木头上)split下的东西 |
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