Apedia

Squalid Disarray Coated Dirt Filthy Skwɔlid A.污秽的,肮脏的 英

单词 squalid
音标 ['skwɔlid]
解释 a.污秽的,肮脏的
红宝书 【英】 adj.污秽的,肮脏的 (filthy and degraded from neglect or poverty)
【考】 shipshape : disarray / squalid : cleanliness(反义: 整齐的对杂乱/肮脏的 对洁净)反义词:pristine(纯 洁的)
【例】 a squalid district(肮脏的地区 )
字源 squalid (adj.)
1590s, from Middle French squalide and directly from Latin squalidus "rough, coated with dirt, filthy," related to squales "filth," squalus "filthy," squalare "be covered with a rough, stiff layer, be coated with dirt, be filthy," of uncertain origin. Related: Squalidly; squalidness; squalidity.
不择手段背单词 adj. (由于贫穷或缺少照顾)肮脏的; 道德败坏的
【记】读: 死锅里的-死在锅里的蟑螂-肮脏的
【参】squalor(n 肮脏; 贫穷)读: 死锅了
【类】shipshape: disarray = squalid: cleanliness整齐的不杂乱 = 肮脏的不洁净
【反】pristine(adj 纯洁的; 古老的)
趣味全助记 【记】源自scale 鱼鳞,scaled 做鱼时刮下的鱼鳞都很脏的;音:刮 + lid盖子,刮盖子,收拾厨房,刮锅盖,刮出很多脏东西;音:死刮鳞的,死蛤蜊的,死锅里的,都是厨房里肮脏的

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