| 单词 | subterfuge |
|---|---|
| 音标 | ['sʌbtəfju:dʒ] |
| 解释 | n.诡计，讬辞 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 n.诡计，讬辞(a deceptive device or stratagem) 【考】 subterfuge : deceive / eulogy : praise(讬辞为了欺骗/颂词 为了赞扬) 【记】 subter(私下)＋fuge( 逃跑)→诡计，借口 【例】 a subterfuge to avoid going to school |
| 字源 | subterfuge (n.) 1570s, from Middle French subterfuge (14c.) or directly from Medieval Latin subterfugium "an evasion," from Latin subterfugere "to evade, escape, flee by stealth," from subter "beneath, below;" in compounds "secretly" (from PIE *sup-ter-, suffixed (comparative) form of *(s)up-; see sub-) + fugere "flee" (see fugitive). |
| 不择手段背单词 | n. 诡计(狡猾的逃避手段) 【记】sub下面, ter, fuge逃跑－从下面逃跑－诡计; 借口 【类】subterfuge: deceive = eulogy: praise = decanter: pour讬辞为了欺骗 = 颂词为了赞扬 = 倒酒容器为了倾倒candor: subterfuge = brash: deliberate直率没有诡计 = 仓促没有深思熟虑 |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】subter 下面 + fuge 逃跑 【相关】fugitive 逃亡的,亡命者 |
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