单词 | sustain |
---|---|
音标 | [səs'tein] |
解释 | v.承受(困难),支撑(重量) |
红宝书 | 【英】 v.承受(困难),支撑( 重量) (carry or withstand a weight or pressure) 【记】 sus(下面)+tain→在 下面支撑住 【例】 An unshakable faith sustained me(不可动摇的信念支 撑着我). |
字源 | sustain (v.) c.1300, "give support to," from stem of Old French sostenir "hold up, bear; suffer, endure" (13c.), from Latin sustinere "hold up, hold upright; furnish with means of support; bear, undergo, endure," from sub "up from below" (see sub-) + tenere "to hold" (see tenet). Meaning "continue, keep up" (an action, etc.) is from early 14c. Sense of "endure without failing or yielding" is from c.1400. Related: Sustained; sustaining. |
不择手段背单词 | 无 |
趣味全助记 | 【记】sus 上 + tain hold 支持,maintain 维持 【相关】attain 得到 获得,detain 拘留 延迟 阻止,maintain 维持,维修,obtain 得到,retain 保持 保留,sustain 支撑 维持 |
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