| 单词 | thwart |
|---|---|
| 音标 | [θwɔ:t] |
| 解释 | v.阻挠,使…受挫 |
| 红宝书 | 【英】 v.阻挠,使…受挫(de feat the hopes or aspirations of) 【考】 反义词:facilitate( 帮助); abet(鼓动); support(支持); aid(帮助) 【例】 She's trying to thwart his ambition.(她试图阻 挠他的雄心) |
| 字源 | thwart (adv.) c.1200, from a Scandinavian source, probably Old Norse þvert "across," originally neuter of thverr (adj.) "transverse, across," cognate with Old English þweorh "transverse, perverse, angry, cross," from Proto-Germanic *thwerh- "twisted, oblique" (cognates: Middle Dutch dwers, Dutch dwars "cross-grained, contrary," Old High German twerh, German quer, Gothic þwairhs "angry"), altered (by influence of *thwer- "to turn") from *therkh-, from PIE *terkw- "to twist" (cognates: Latin torquere "to twist," Sanskrit tarkuh "spindle," Old Church Slavonic traku "band, girdle," Old High German drahsil "turner," German drechseln "to turn on a lathe"), possibly a variant of *twerk- "to cut." From mid-13c. as an adjective. thwart (v.) "oppose, hinder," mid-13c., from thwart (adv.). Related: Thwarted; thwarting. |
| 不择手段背单词 | v. 阻挠(击败...的努力、计划或野心) 【记】th死, war, t: 他要死在战场上了, 赶快阻挠. 【类】oppose: thwart = treat: cure反对就是阻挠 = 治疗就是治疗 【反】facilitate(v 使便利); abet(v 教唆; 支持); support(v 支撑); aid(v 资助; 帮助); foment(v 煽动); foster(v 养育; 鼓励); bolster(n 垫子; v 支持) |
| 趣味全助记 | 【记】thought + war 战争中思考,为了阻挠敌人并使其受挫;throughout 从这头到那头横跨,遍及 |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: 无 tickler tikl n.棘手的问题,难题 英 person condition uneasiness
Previous card: Thrust v act meaning rush θrʌst v.猛力推;刺,戳 英
Up to card list: 极品GRE红宝书(简体中文)