单词 | wade |
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音标 | [weid] |
解释 | v. 涉水;跋涉 |
红宝书 | 【英】 v.涉水 (to step in water) 【例】 Let's wade across the water. |
字源 | wade (v.) Old English wadan "to go forward, proceed, move, stride, advance" (the modern sense perhaps represented in oferwaden "wade across"), from Proto-Germanic *wadan (cognates: Old Norse vaða, Danish vade, Old Frisian wada, Dutch waden, Old High German watan, German waten "to wade"), from PIE root *wadh- (2) "to go," found only in Germanic and Latin (cognates: Latin vadere "to go," vadum "shoal, ford," vadare "to wade"). Italian guado, French gué "ford" are Germanic loan-words. Specifically "walk into or through water" (or any substance which impedes the free motion of limbs) c.1200. Originally a strong verb (past tense wod, past participle wad); weak since 16c. Figurative sense of "to go into" (action, battle, etc.) is recorded from late 14c. Related: Waded; wading. Forbade to wade through slaughter to a throne, And shut the gates of mercy on mankind, [Gray, "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard"] |
不择手段背单词 | v. 涉水; 费力行走 【记】词根vade是走的意思, invade(v 侵略). |
趣味全助记 | 【记】源自vade, go;invade 侵入→向里进入;wave + vade 水波里走 【相关】wade 跋涉,费力行走,invade (in + vade)入侵,evade(外 + vade 向外跑) 逃避, 躲避,pervade遍及 |
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