Apedia

Excess Negative Surplus Margin Room Time Place Umbrella

Kanji
Onyomi
Kunyomi あま.る、あま.り、あま.す、あんま.り
Nanori あまる
English too much, myself, surplus, other, remainder
Examples 余り(あんまり): (1) remainder; rest; balance; remains; scraps; residue; remnant (2) not very (with negative sentence); not much (3) surplus; excess; fullness; too much (4) overjoyed; overwhelmed (5) more than; over
余裕(よゆう): surplus; composure; margin; room; time; allowance; flexibility; scope; rope
余地(よち): place; room; margin; scope
余暇(よか): leisure; leisure time; spare time
余計(よけい): too much; unnecessary; extraneous; abundance; surplus; excess; superfluity
余る(あまる): to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many
余程(よほど): (1) very; greatly; much; to a large extent; quite (2) just about to
余分(よぶん): extra; excess; surplus
余所(よそ): (1) another place; somewhere else; strange parts (2) outside (one's family or group); those people (3) unrelated matter
余興(よきょう): side show; entertainment
JLPT Level 3
Jouyou Grade 5
Frequency 680
Components 人: person
小: little; small
Number of Strokes 7
Kanji Radical
Radical Number 184
Radical Strokes 9
Radical Reading しょく・しょくへん
Traditional Form
Classification 形声 Phonetic
Keyword too much
Koohii Story 1 You hang an umbrella upside-down on a hook of the scales and fill it with little potatoes. No luck: it weights too much.
Koohii Story 2 This is the kanji for 「あまり Amari」, which means too little in negative sentences and too much in the rest (always with a negative sense). I take the liberty of using the symbol ">" (more than, another meaning!!) as the umbrella component, and using two (#2) and little (#105) for the potato primitive. So, this kanji either means "two much" (more than 2) or "two little". (thanks, Virtua_leaf and Thunderball!).

Tags: jlpt.n3, grade5, kanjifreq501-750

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