Kanji | 主 |
---|---|
Onyomi | シュ、ス、シュウ |
Kunyomi | ぬし、おも、あるじ |
Nanori | かず, ず, もん |
English | lord, chief, master, main thing, principal |
Examples | 主人(しゅじん): (1) head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; landlord; landlady (2) one's husband (3) (one's) employer; (one's) master (4) host; hostess 民主(みんしゅ): (1) democracy; popular sovereignty (2) democratic 主義(しゅぎ): doctrine; rule; principle 主催(しゅさい): sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one's auspices); promotion; organizing; organising; hosting; staging 主張(しゅちょう): claim; request; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet 主婦(しゅふ): housewife; mistress (of the house); homemaker 主要(しゅよう): chief; main; principal; major 自主(じしゅ): independence; autonomy 主権(しゅけん): sovereignty; supremacy; dominion 主体(しゅたい): (1) main constituent; core; nucleus (2) subject (philosophical); protagonist 主任(しゅにん): person in charge; responsible official; senior staff 主役(しゅやく): leading part; leading actor (actress) 主に(おもに): mainly; primarily 主演(しゅえん): starring; playing the leading part 主題(しゅだい): subject; theme; motif 主食(しゅしょく): staple food 地主(じぬし): landlord; landowner 家主(やぬし): landlord 主導(しゅどう): leadership; initiative; spearhead 主人公(しゅじんこう): (1) protagonist; main character; hero(ine) (of a story) (2) head of household 君主(くんしゅ): ruler; monarch; sovereign 主観(しゅかん): (1) subjectivity; subject; ego (2) one's personal opinion; one's own idea ご主人(ごしゅじん): your husband; her husband 主(しゅ): (1) (one's) master (2) Lord (Christian ref. to Jesus or God) (3) the main thing; the majority; the primary concern 主(ぬし): (1) head (of a household, etc.); leader; master (2) owner; proprietor; proprietress (3) subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed) (4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers); long-time resident (or employee, etc.) (5) husband (6) you 主語(しゅご): subject 主なる(おもなる): main; principal; important |
JLPT Level | 4 |
Jouyou Grade | 3 |
Frequency | 95 |
Components | 亠: kettle lid radical (no. 8) 玉: jewel; ball |
Number of Strokes | 5 |
Kanji Radical | 丶 |
Radical Number | 3 |
Radical Strokes | 1 |
Radical Reading | てん・ちょぼ・ちゅ・ちゅてん |
Traditional Form | (none) |
Classification | 象形 Pictographic |
Keyword | lord |
Koohii Story 1 | A lord is a little drop down from King in hierarchy. |
Koohii Story 2 | Although this kanji´s meaning hasn´t caused me much trouble, I´ve had problems remembering the direction of the drop above king, since drops at tops of kanji often seem to appear in different directions. To remember this one, I think of the placement of the drop in jewel (#256). Both of them use the king primitive and include a short drop stroke going from the top left to bottom right. |
Tags: jlpt.n4, grade3, kanjifreq1-250, kanji_people_role.status
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