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Care N Cur=Care Curious Secure Cure I Cur(e

Front 23. cur [L]=
Back care 关心 在常用词cure,curious,accurate,secure 中含有词根cur,它来自拉丁名词cura,意思相当 于care(关心,注意)。这个词根与刚刚介绍的意为to run(跑)的词根cur(r)形态相同。但 是,在实际构词中,两者除了含义不同,发音与形状也不一样。举例来说,词根cur(r)在recur, current,curriculum 等派生词中,或者出现在重读尾音节,发[k?:]的音,或以curr 的形式添 加后缀,发[kɑ:]或[k?]的音。现在要介绍的这个cur,一定要添加后缀构词,发音总是[kj??]。 cure [cur=care 关心;-e→“care for the sick 对病人的关心”→] I n. means of healing;remedy 治疗;治法:Scientists are working on a cure for cancer. 科学家正在研究治疗癌症的方法。→ Ⅱv. relieve the sickness;make well 治疗;治愈:The doctor cured him of bad cold.医生治好了他 的重感冒。 ▽cureless [cure n.;-less a.] a.无法治疗的 curable [cur(e) v.-able a.] a.可治疗的 curative [cur(e) v.;-ative a.] a.治疗的 curious [cur=care 关心,注意;-i-; -ous a.=causing 引起……的→“causing one's care 惹人注 意的” →] a.① strange;surprising 奇怪的;新奇的:a curious idea 怪念头② eager to learn;inquisitive 好奇的;爱打听的:Don't be too curious about what you are not supposed to know.不要你知道的事,就不要多打听。 ▽curiosity [curio(u)s;-ity n.] n.新奇;好奇 incurious [in-;curious a.] a.无好奇心的;没兴趣的 accurate [ac- (ad-)=to 对;cur=care 关心,注意;-ate a.=having 有……的→“having much care to 对……极为注意的”→] a. exact;without error 精确的;准确的:The answer is accurate in every detail.这个答案精确无误。 ▽accuracy [ac-;cur;-acy n.] n.精确;准确 secure [se-=apart 离开;cur=care 关心;-e→“apart from the state of care 离开挂念状态的” →] I a. untroubled by danger or apprehension 无忧无虑的;安心的:She felt secure to her own future.她对未来感到放心。② safe against attack 安全的:secure place 安全的地方→Ⅱv. cause or make safe 使安全:We must secure our supply line.我们必须保障运输线的安全。 ▽security [secur(e) a.;-ity n.] n.安全;保护 securement [secure v.;-ment n.] n.把握;稳当性 procure [pro-=for 为;cur=care 关心;-e→“to give one's care for 为……而关心”→] v. obtain by care or effort;acquire 获取;取得:He can procure a ticket for you.他会替你弄到一张票。 ▽procurable [procur(e);-able a.] a.可获得的 procural [procur(e);-al n.] n.获得;取得 curate [cur=care 关心;-ate n.=person 人→“person in charge of the care of others 负责关心他 人者”→] n. person who assists a parish priest with the care of souls 副牧师(协助牧师关心人 们灵魂的人) curator [cur=care 关心,照料;-ator (-ate +-or) n.=person who acts 做……者→] n.① manager or keeper 管理者② keeper or custodian of museum, library, etc.(博物馆、图书馆等)馆长 ▽curatorship [curator;-ship n.] n.管理者或馆长的职位或身份

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