| 正面 | 29. equ [L]= |
|---|---|
| 背面 | even, equal 相等的 在常用词equal，equate，adequate 和equivalent 中，可以看到词根equ，它来自拉丁形容词 aequus，意思相当于even（相等的）。这个词根与其他词根构词时，常带有连接字母-i-，也 可以把equi 看作equ 的异体。 equal [equ=even 相等的；-al a.=being 有……性质的→“being even 相等的”→] a. of the even equlity, value, number, degree, etc.相等的；等值的；等量的：equal pay for equal work 同工同 酬 ▽equality [equal;-ity n.] n.同等；平等；均等 equalize [equal;-ize v.] v.使相等；使平均 equate [equ=even 相等；-ate v.=to make 使……→] v. make equal;even out 使相等；使平衡： to equate the debits and credits on the balance sheet 使结算表中借贷双方平衡 ▽equation [equat(e);-ion n.] n.平均；相等；等式；方程式 adequate [ad-=to 对；equ=equal 相等；-ate a.=being 有……性质的→“being equal to the needs 与需求相等的”→] a.① equal to a job, or competent 胜任的：She is adequate, though not so perfect.她虽不完美，但能胜任。② equal to what is required;sufficient 足够的；充分的：The supply is not adequate to the demand.供不应求。 ▽adequacy [ad-;equ;-acy n.] n.适合；足够 equivalent [equi=equal 相等的；val=value 价值；-ent a.=being 是……的→]Ⅰa. being equal in value, power, meaning 等值的；等效的；同义的：One dollar is equivalent to one hundred cents. 一元等于一百分。→Ⅱ n. equivalent thing 对等物：What is the Chinese equivalent for the word “sun”? 英语“sun”在汉语中的对等词是什么？ ▽equivalency [equi;val;-ency n.] n.均等；等重；同义 equable [equ=even 平稳的；-able a.=able to be 能……的→“able to be even in temper, climate, etc.在心境、环境等方面能平稳的”→] a.①even-tempered; good-natured 平稳的；平静的： He has an equable disposition.他性情平稳。②unchanging 稳定的：The temperature is equable this week.这星期气温没什么变化。 ▽equability [equab(le);-ility n.] n.平稳；平静 equator [equat(e) v.使相等；-or n.=thing 表示物→“line that equates 等分线”→] n. the great circle of the earth which equates the distance between the poles 赤道（地球上等分经线的纬 线） ▽equatorial [equator;-ial a.] a.赤道的 equilibrium [equi=even 相等的；libr=balance 天平；-ium=the state 表状态→] n. state of even balance 平衡状态：the equilibrium of supply and demand 供求平衡 ▽equilibrant [equi;libr;-ant n.] n.平衡力 equilibrist [equi;libr;-ist n.] n.使自己保持平衡的人 equilibrate [equi;libr;-ate v.] v.平衡 equivocal [equi=equal 相等的；voc=voice 声音；-al a.=having 有……的→“having another equal voice 有另一相等声音的”→] a. having a double meaning; purposely vague 多义的；模棱两可 的：equivocal answer 模棱两可的回答 ▽equivocality [equivocal;-ity n.] n.（语言）多义性；含糊 equivocate [equi;voc;-ate v.] v.含糊其词；支吾 30. fac, fact, fect [L]= to do, to make 做 |
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