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Teach N Doc=To Giving Doctrine Docile Indoctrinate Doc

Front 27. doc, doct [L]=
Back to teach 教 在常用词doctor,document 和doctrine 中,doc 和doct 是来自拉丁动词docere 的一对同源 异形根,意思相当于to teach(教)。 doctor [doct=to teach 教;-or n.=person 人→“person who teaches, or a learned person 为师者, 有学问的人”→] n. ① one who holds the highest degree in a certain field 博士(获得某学科 最高学位的人):Doctor of Science 理科博士②one who is trained and licensed to practice medicine 医生:to go to see the doctor's 去就医 ▽doctorate [doctor;-ate n.] n.博士头衔;博士学位 doctoral [doctor;-al a.] a.博士的 document [doc=to teach 教; -u-;-ment n.=thing 物→ “ thing written for teaching or giving information 用以示教的书面材料”→] n. paper or other material giving information, proof, or evidence 文件;文献:clas-sified documents 保密文件 ▽documentary [document;-ary a./n.] a.公文的n.纪录片documental [document;-al a.] a.文件的;文献的 doctrine [doctr(doct)=to teach 教;-ine n.=something done 表行为对象→“something taught 教导的内容”→] n. body of teachings orinstructions 教义;教条:Christian doctrine 基督教教 义 ▽doctrinaire [doctrin(e) n.;-aire n.] n.教条主义者 doctrinal [doctrin(e);-al a.] a.教条的 docile [doc=to teach 教;-ile a.=capable of 可……的→“capable of being taught”→] a. easy to teach, train or manage 易管教的;易驯服的;驯良的:a docile horse 一匹驯良的马 ▽docility [docil(e);-ity n.] n.驯服;温顺 indoctrinate [in-=into 进入;doctrin(e)n.=principle 教义;-ate v.=to cause 使……→“to cause some principle or belief into one's mind 使某种教义或信仰进入头脑”→] v. imbue;instruct in 灌 输;教授:They often indoctrinate their children with patriotic thoughts.他们经常向孩子们灌输 爱国思想。

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